Many of the people who attend the Minden Evangelical Free
Church have some church background and in that experience you are accustomed to
pastors preaching on different topics each week that are not related to the
previous week. In some cases you may have been in congregations where the
pastor followed a lectionary that assigned different passages and topics each
week to fit with the calendar of the church year. Others of you may be have
known pastors to preach a series of sermons on a topic. These are the most
common approaches to preaching.
If you have been attending our Sunday services any time at
all you have discovered I spend most of my time preaching verse by verse
through sections of a Bible book or through an entire book of the Bible, a
manner often called expository preaching. I have a very strong conviction that
most preaching should be of this type. Here are a number of reasons that stand
behind my conviction.
1. Expository
preaching, as the label suggests, has as its goal, to expose what the text of
the Bible says, rather than reading in what we want it to say or reading it in
some general way that acknowledges the main theme, but then shapes it according
to a preacher’s personal thoughts or preferences. This type of preaching
demonstrates to the congregation that the pastor works to remain true to what
God says in the Bible, rather than espousing his own thoughts. In other words,
such an approach can give added confidence the congregation is hearing a word
from God and not merely from man.
2. God gave
the Bible to us in books, so to understand each book of the Bible as it was
given is to grasp Scripture in the same form God inspired it. There should be
something in this method that comes closer to the message God originally
intended for us in each book. This is not to suggest that topical preaching (if
done with great care and flowing out of diligent and careful study) has no
place. After all, Jesus, Paul, and most every other preacher recorded in the
Bible preached topical sermons. It does, however, honor the form in which the
Bible was inspired. It also is the method of preaching that best serves
preaching’s ultimate goal, which is to uncover what the text of the Bible says
to us.
3. Expository
preaching provides a good model to the congregation for how to read or study
through a book of the Bible. It demonstrates what kinds of questions to ask,
how to study words, how to understand the flow-of-thought. Similarly, it lays a
foundation for a congregation to understand a book of the Bible with greater
detail as they read through it after the pastor has preached on it. Such
preaching is some of the best preparation a congregation can go through for
their own devotions and for family devotions.
4. This
approach to preaching provides greater variety of topics, as well as forces the
pastor to deal with topics he may not choose to take up if he were not going through
the book. What this results in is a better understanding of the entire counsel
of God in Scripture.
5. As a
pastor studies Bible books verse by verse it forces him to wrestle thoroughly
with an entire book and to discover the inspired author’s flow of thought as the
latter gives wise counsel, direction, correction, encouragement, and the like
to his first readers. Such disciplined study forms a very solid biblical
foundation for a pastor’s counseling ministry, as well as for his understanding
of the entire Bible. This is why thoughtful, careful expository preachers often
make for good counselors.
6. Expository
preaching gives a preacher the boldness to address a controversial topic since
it is what comes next in the text. It helps to know he did not personally have
to choose the topic, but is simply being faithful to what God inspired the
biblical author to write next. Similarly, it can put a congregation at ease as
they hear such a topic addressed that it is not the “hobby horse” of the pastor
or something he has chosen to preach on merely to hit the congregation over the
head. Again, they know it was simply the next topic in the text to cover.
7. Finally,
verse by verse expository preaching tends to force the preacher and the
congregation to dig deeper in the text. The result is the discovery of greater
nuggets of truth, as well as more nourishing spiritual food.
All in all, though expository preaching has fallen on hard
times among many evangelicals recently, I strongly believe it is the most beneficial
manner of preaching for any congregation. It has a long, rich heritage, one
that has often been at the heart of the strongest churches and the deepest,
most lasting works of God. May our sovereign God be pleased to move among us
through the verse by verse teaching of his Word!
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